Technology Forum NBOS2 aerobic rice cultivation, Camp Sultan Abdul Halim, Jitra Kedah. School pitch

A picture pitcher of lemonade frame on Rice Gene Bank Negara Station MARDI, Seberang Perai, Penang, seems to be normal. Details are arranged by type of rice that does not have much impact on writers, let alone been accustomed to see the details of rice in the market. Just set the rice is shape and color, as well as placed on the most special corner for viewing visitors as exhibits. To be honest the first author's perception of the existence of lines of rice in the center.
However, for a thorough, picture frame has a double meaning because each one has its own identity against type and serial number. Malinja, Mahsuri Ria, Happy, Noble, Masria (glutinous rice), Jaya, Sri Sri Malaysia Malaysia 1 and 2, mongoose Malaysia I, Setanjung (MR1), Sekencang (MR7), mongoose Siding (MR47) between rice varieties declared.
Each variety pitcher of lemonade contains important information such as parent, maturity, plant height, stem length, weight and seed yield of 1,000 kilograms per hectare. This you can see when the Programme MARDI visit to Penang organized by the Corporate Affairs Division, MARDI, Serdang, recently.
Seed banks Rice (Rice Gene Bank) is the only storage place seeds in the country according to international standards. Assisted Senior Research Officer Rice Gene Bank, Site Norzuraini pitcher of lemonade Abd Rahman, our visits became more interesting and informative. This is due to graduate from the University of the Philippines, Filipino skilled in Genetic Conservation and Management of Plant Genetic Resources (Genetics). Generally, there are 24 species of rice in the world, but only two can be eaten that type of Oryza sativa and Oryza glaberima pitcher of lemonade (grown in Africa). He said Rice Gene Bank at Strategic Resource Research Centre MARDI focuses rice germplasm resources conservation.
MARDI just started collecting and conservation activities in 1971 "MARDI set up a cold room called koitotron pitcher of lemonade and it can only accommodate storage of paddy seeds for the short and medium term. "Activities of rice germplasm continued each year resulting in a storage capacity of paddy seeds to be limited. "Therefore, Mardi with Biodiversity International (formerly the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute, IPGRI) establish seed bank equipped pitcher of lemonade with frozen rice," he said.
He said long-term storage involving temperatures of 20 degrees Celsius and the retention period of 30 years. For the medium term, it involves a temperature three to five degrees Celsius for a period of 15 years. "For short-term storage, seeds are stored at a temperature of 19 to 20 degrees pitcher of lemonade Celsius for a period of three years," he said.
Site Norzuraini treat cold as a vault that houses the money in the bank, the only difference is stored paddy storage for a certain period. "We provide the perfect storage pitcher of lemonade for rice and then find information concerning tree, leaf color and leaf length. "The features are important for research to produce new varieties," he said. Seed bank was known not only as a repository of rice, but a role in research, especially rice breeding.
"Its primary role is to supply pitcher of lemonade seeds and channel information stored in the system database. pitcher of lemonade "Other activities include rice seed multiplication, pitcher of lemonade characterization of morphology of trees, paddy and rice as well as screening for disease," he said. He said rice seed multiplication activities important to ensure that the quantity of rice in storage is adequate for research purposes.
"The seeds of the rice constantly renewed pitcher of lemonade before the end of the expected life to ensure seed quality is always in a state," he said. Until now, he said, 12.258 rice accessions pitcher of lemonade stored in the bank include traditional local rice species, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, China, Japan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, the United States pitcher of lemonade and Pakistan.
Tagged with: Happy Rice Gene Bank National Rice Gene Bank MARDI Station Jaya Mahsuri Malinja Masria (glutinous) Pure Malaysia pitcher of lemonade I Mongoose Mongoose Siding (MR47) Ria Sekencang (MR7) Setanjung (MR1) and Sri Sri Malaysia 1 Malaysia 2
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